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There are many types of heating and AC systems. Many homeowners in Cleveland, TN, do not give much thought to the types of HVAC systems when doing the initial installation. They fail to understand that there are different types of heating and cooling systems, which offer varied benefits when used in different situations. If you plan to install an HVAC unit in your home or commercial premises, it will help if you took a second thought about the various systems available in consumer markets.
Types of Heating and AC Systems
There are two main types of heating and AC systems that you can use in your residential or commercial property. These include the central air conditioners or packaged heating and air conditioning systems.
Central Air Conditioners
Central ACs are the most common types of HVAC systems used in most homes. Typically, a central HVAC system features an external unit that seats outside the home and expels heated air from your home. Inside the house, an evaporator coil is fitted above the furnace and cools the interior air. A fan is usually included in the furnace-ac connection to blow cold air through the ductwork, thus creating a cooling effect in the home. Since the central HVAC connection is linked to the furnace, it can take advantage of the furnace fan to filter out allergens and particulate matter in the air, maintaining quality indoor air.
Here are Examples of central air conditioning systems;
- Split Central Air Conditioner
This is the most common type of heating and AC system used in many homes in Cleveland, TN. When operational, it functions by distributing air through the ductwork. It features a refrigerant that circulates air between the internal and the external air conditioning unit. The role of the refrigerant is to cool and dehumidify the air. Once cooled, the fan above the furnace blows the cool air, distributing it throughout the room.
Additionally, it comes with a thermostat that property owners use to change the settings. Split HAC systems are the most reliable and cost-effective means of cooling the entire home.
Split central air conditioners come in different designs. Here are the three most commonly used split systems.
- Hybrid Split System
The hybrid heating and AC system features a similar design as the split HVAC unit but with some distinct differences. These are some of the air conditioners that are growing in popularity because of their enhanced energy-efficiency. The design incorporates an electrically-powered hybrid unit that allows the users to switch from natural-gas power and electric mode. It is a key difference that separates the hybrid from the rest of the other options.
When you use gas, the heating and AC unit runs efficiently with complete cycles, while the electric mode delivers a more energy-efficient alternative. The hybrid split AC system best suits homeowners and businesses located in regions with moderate climates where the cold season is a bit bearable. Like the split HVAC systems, the hybrid design features a thermostat, elaborate ductwork, and offers the same benefits with improved energy efficiency. Eventually, you will notice your monthly utility bills plummeting.
Duct-Free [Mini-Split System]
The duct-free heating and AC units, also known as mini-split systems, are relatively more expensive than the hybrid systems. Property owners have to sludge significant cash to install such systems, but the benefits are far more significant than other types of AC units in the market.
A duct-free air conditioner is an HVAC box installed in each room. An upside to that is that users gain full control of the system, changing the settings at will. They are installed in a room’s interior and connected to an outdoor compressor.
A ductless HVAC system can be used in many home additions, including garages, outbuilding, or accessory housing units (AHUs). It also makes an excellent AC option for establishments and businesses in the hospitality and services industry. For instance, accommodation establishments. These allow tenants or room occupants to regulate the air conditioning in their respective rooms as they please.
Some cons of investing in a duct-free are that the units are expensive and often ruin the home’s architectural integrity and interior décor. Furthermore, they are high-maintenance equipment, because you need to clean them regularly. That’s quite helpful in the long run, considering the repair and replacement costs of the fixture and its components are expensive.
Packaged Heating and AC Units
Among all the types of HVAC systems available in the market, he packaged heating, and AC systems have the most robust market niche. It features a portable unit usually stored at a high premise, such as the attic or a top-shelf, providing both heating and cooling within the house.
As the name suggests, the packaged HVAC system features both the condenser and the evaporator in one unit. Some householders prefer having them outside their homes or commercial premises. When the interior air warms up, the system pumps it into the packaged AC unit, where it is chilled and then transferred back to the home.
It comes in a smaller, minimalistic design that makes it easily stored in smaller spaces. It is an ideal heating and cooling unit for use in the interior for homeowners who would rather have interior heating and AC. A packaged AC unit’s heating capability is not as powerful as other options, which means it is suited for persons living in warmer climates. Most portable units rely on electricity for power, but other models can feature a hybrid design that incorporates both gas and electricity compatibility.
A HVAC system is a critical fixture in the home. As you think of installing such a fixture, you need to understand the types of HAC systems in the market, each with its unique features and benefits. Try and come up with a budget. You also need to know your special AC needs. Having that in mind will make you pick your heating and AC system carefully.
For further insights into Metro Plumbing, Heating & Air services, please visit our website or call one of our representatives now!